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From the Water and Wastewater Newsletter /
www.waterandwastewater.com on August 22, 2005:
Solar Bee : Blue-Green Algae Bloom Control
Dickinson,
ND -- Since first installed for lake restoration in 2000, SolarBee
solar-powered reservoir circulators have consistently controlled and
prevented blue-green algae (cyanobacteria) blooms in more than 100 water
bodies throughout North America. By circulating epilimnetic waters,
blue-green algae lose their preferred habitat of stagnant waters and are
consequently out-competed by non-blue-green algae.
Unlike the toxic and inedible blue-green algae, zooplankton and fish
will consume diatoms and greens, moving these beneficial algae up the
food chain both materially and energetically. Typically, water clarity
improves as the lake ecosystem becomes healthier.
The scientific community has appreciated the ecological importance of
mixing for at least several decades. Previous research has shown that
artificially-induced mixing can cause species shifts from buoyant
cyanobacteria to algal communities dominated by diatoms and green algae.
More recently, an experimental study demonstrated that sufficient water
column mixing can shift the competitive balance between buoyant and
sinking phytoplankton in a predictable manner. These peer-reviewed
studies confirm what has been observed with SolarBee-induced circulation
in ponds, lakes and reservoirs disrupting the blue-green algae habitat
prevents blooms and restores lake ecosystems without having to control
phosphorus or nitrogen inputs.
SolarBees accomplish this goal without destratifying the whole lake,
without bringing up oxygen-depleted bottom waters, and without any
land-based energy requirements. Furthermore, SolarBees can be scaled to
any size water body - with the largest unit capable of preventing
noxious blooms in lakes up to 45 surface acres, and more units added
proportionally with larger lakes and reservoirs.
In freshwater lakes and reservoirs, the SolarBee solves problems of
blue-green algae, taste and odor, and release of iron, manganese, and
hydrogen sulfide from bottom sediments. In stormwater ponds and
recreational lakes, the SolarBee can provide algae control and improve
the overall water quality, enhancing the environmental, aesthetic, and
recreational value. |